No, you cannot use just any type of cable in a photovoltaic system.
Photovoltaic systems have specific requirements for cables to ensure safe and efficient operation. PV cables are specially designed to handle the unique conditions and electrical demands of solar power generation.
Regular cables may not have the necessary insulation and resistance properties to withstand the outdoor environment, including exposure to sunlight, temperature fluctuations, moisture, and UV radiation. They could deteriorate more quickly, increasing the risk of electrical faults, power losses, and even safety hazards.
For instance, if you were to use a standard electrical cable instead of a PV cable, it might not provide adequate protection against moisture ingress, which could lead to short circuits and damage to the entire system.
PV cables are engineered with materials that offer superior resistance to these environmental factors. They have enhanced insulation to prevent power leakage and ensure consistent electrical performance over time.
In summary, using the correct type of PV cable is essential for the reliability, longevity, and safety of a photovoltaic system.